The rising number of dog bite cases in Punjab is becoming a serious public health problem. The latest report submitted to the Lahore High Court shows a worrying trend. In 2024, more than 232,000 people were bitten by stray dogs. In 2025, the number increased to over 243,000. In just the first three months of 2026, more than 38,000 cases have already been reported. These numbers are not just figures; they represent pain, fear, and risk for thousands of families. Some districts are more affected than others. Dera Ghazi Khan, Rahim Yar Khan, and Faisalabad have reported the highest number of cases. Large cities like Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Gujranwala are also facing the problem. This shows that the issue is not limited to one area but is spread across the province. The government says that vaccines are available and that hospitals are ready to treat patients. Anti-rabies vaccines are being provided, and stocks are present at provincial and district levels. While this is important, it only addresses the problem after it has already happened. The real issue is the growing number of stray dogs and the lack of effective control measures.
The matter has now reached the courts, where questions are being raised about the government’s performance. The Lahore High Court has asked for clear commitments to enforce the Punjab Animal (Dogs) Birth Control Policy 2021. This policy aims to manage the stray dog population in a humane way, but its implementation appears weak. At the same time, reports of dog killing operations have created fear among the public. Such actions not only cause panic but also raise ethical concerns. Violence cannot be a proper solution to a public health issue. What Punjab needs is a balanced and serious approach. There should be proper planning to control the stray dog population, improve sanitation, and raise public awareness. Prevention must be the focus, not just treatment.
