{"id":14923,"date":"2017-03-18T09:43:35","date_gmt":"2017-03-17T23:43:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leadpakistan.com.pk\/news\/?p=14923"},"modified":"2017-03-18T09:43:35","modified_gmt":"2017-03-17T23:43:35","slug":"panama-the-supreme-court-and-the-future-of-pakistan-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leadpakistan.com.pk\/news\/panama-the-supreme-court-and-the-future-of-pakistan-i\/","title":{"rendered":"Panama, the Supreme Court and the future of Pakistan (I)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dr Aamir Khan<\/p>\n<p>Do you recall the magical scene in movies where the lost protagonist keeps ending up at the same place? The Pakistani nation is somewhat like that, going in circles. Nothing illustrates this circular movement better than the Panama tragi-comedy that has brought us back to square one. D\u00e9j\u00e0 vu all over again.<br \/>\nLet me begin with a startling personal hypothesis. Most of the hundreds of educated Pakistanis I have spoken to either favour democracy or flare up and rip it into pieces. So, instead of the faux democracy-dictatorship dichotomy, I ask you to consider three politically stable countries: The US, Saudi Arabia and China. Why are these three countries, so different in their political order, so stable? I hypothesise that in every one of these, the governing elite enjoys a long-term stake. In the US, the political parties have a long-term stake. In Saudi Arabia, the ruling monarchy has a long-term stake. In China, the communist party has a long-term stake.<br \/>\nNow allow me to commandeer the easy metaphor of rented or owned property. Have you lived in a rented house? The minute you hear of anyone living in a rented house you can assume he will be unwilling to make long-term investments in that place. This is because he knows he will eventually move out and has no long-term stake in that temporary abode. But house owners behave differently. They ensure that the house is taken care of and worry when even minor damage occurs.<br \/>\nBuilding on the above metaphor to solve Pakistan\u2019s perennial political dilemma, I will need to make one more startling personal assertion. If Pakistan is handed over to the armed forces to govern, but with the proviso that the lease is at least for one hundred years, I bet Pakistan will progress. If Pakistan is given to civilians for one hundred years, I again bet it will also progress. But if every ten years, governance must be rotated, and if the governing elite knows this beforehand, then that \u201crational actor\u201d will be forced into worrying about the money needed to make a comeback once the Establishment changes signal from red to green.<br \/>\nBack to Panama. The Supreme Court is about to give its verdict. According to thousands of print and electronic analyses, the verdict can range from opening up a case against Dar to offering some remarks on Nawaz Sharif that can be interpreted either way, allowing both PML-N and PTI to claim victory, to more damaging observations against the Sharif family.<br \/>\nTo be continued<\/p>\n<p>And in case these remarks are strongly critical of Nawaz Sharif, the latter may opt for early elections. Of course, the stock market of Pakistan will crash, the economic development projects including our prized CPEC will slow down, and political instability will make a triumphant return like the proverbial villain in Bollywood movies. The TV anchors and the PTI will start clamouring for the third umpire.<br \/>\nWill the third umpire help? Let\u2019s pull back the curtains of history to the 1950s when West Pakistan was worried about the transfer of power to the Bengalis if elections were held based on one man one vote. The answer was Martial Law. However, we eventually lost East Pakistan. In the 1970s we successfully got rid of the People\u2019s Party for the time being. The price we paid through President Zia\u2019s extremism-promoting culture, though, was outrageously exorbitant. We tried it a third-time post-Kargil. The results were equally dismal.<br \/>\nDo Pakistani opinion makers understand this? Rauf Klasra, my favourite writer in his recent column, when faced with his friend\u2019s argument that banning Nawaz Sharif would cause problems for Pakistan, noted, \u201cI looked at my friend in sheer amazement\u201d. Sigh. Ayaz Amir, whom I admire for his flexible erudition \u2014 he has the confidence to publicly criticize Hafiz Saeed on TV one day only to write a column strongly in his favor the very next day, the cryptic Haroon-ur-Rasheed, even the imperturbable Nasim Zehra \u2014 almost everyone is urging the judges to \u201cjust do it\u201d.<br \/>\nThe funny thing is that the minute the political order changes, every single one of these analysts and anchors switches sides and starts screaming at the top of their voices in favour of democracy. Have we not seen this before in the late 1960s or as late as during the restoration campaign of former Chief Justice Iftikhar, during which Aitzaz Ahsan expertly manoeuvred the former\u2019s SUV through the roads and politics of Pakistan?<br \/>\nThe fickleness of our intellectuals is so steadfast that it deserves a gold medal. When I was serving as a diplomat in China, my life was made miserable every time I returned to Pakistan by roughly every interlocutor I met who would castigate our Embassy for \u201csleeping\u201d while the Chinese were awarding every other country contracts. Now that we have CPEC, the same armchair experts make references to the East India Company. We invite foreigners to strike a defiant note against terrorism, but when we find they are dark-skinned we accuse them of coming from \u201cAfrica\u201d. Sigh!<br \/>\nThe Supreme Court will decide as it thinks fit. Since everyone has an opinion, I will also give mine: Given the heavy politicisation of Panama and due to the fact that every second TV anchor and column writer is addressing the Supreme Court to do what he thinks should be done the best solution would be to declare this a mistrial.<br \/>\nPakistan possesses everything it needs to become great. The problems it faces, corruption, lack of education and health facilities, slow economic progress, can be ultimately traced back to our constant shifting between alternate forms of governance. The media now thrives on this alternation as they need crises to earn a living. But the people of Pakistan need political stability and economic progress.<br \/>\nHere is my third hypothesis: Corruption will not go away by banning or damaging Nawaz Sharif. He is old and unwell and may actually welcome the idea. Corruption will go away only when our home has a long-term owner. Otherwise, we will keep mimicking the movie scene. Back to square one. D\u00e9j\u00e0 vu all over again.<br \/>\nConcluded<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr Aamir Khan Do you recall the magical scene in movies where the lost protagonist keeps ending up at the same place? The Pakistani nation is somewhat like that, going in circles. Nothing illustrates this circular movement better than the Panama tragi-comedy that has brought us back to square one. D\u00e9j\u00e0 vu all over again. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-14923","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-article"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Panama, the Supreme Court and the future of Pakistan (I)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/leadpakistan.com.pk\/news\/panama-the-supreme-court-and-the-future-of-pakistan-i\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Panama, the Supreme Court and the future of Pakistan (I)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dr Aamir Khan Do you recall the magical scene in movies where the lost protagonist keeps ending up at the same place? The Pakistani nation is somewhat like that, going in circles. Nothing illustrates this circular movement better than the Panama tragi-comedy that has brought us back to square one. D\u00e9j\u00e0 vu all over again. 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