MOSCOW
\nPresident Vladimir Putin signed a law to incorporate four partially occupied Ukrainian regions into Russia on Wednesday, in what Kyiv called the act of a \u201ccollective madhouse\u201d at a time when Russia\u2019s forces have been fleeing from the front lines.
\nThe new law would incorporate around 18% of Ukraine\u2019s territory into Russia, equivalent to the area of Portugal, in Europe\u2019s biggest annexation since World War Two.
\nRussia does not fully control any of the four provinces it claims to have annexed, however, and Moscow has yet to demarcate what it now asserts to be Russia\u2019s new borders.
\nUkrainian forces have recaptured thousands of square kilometres of territory since the start of September, including dozens of settlements in just the past few days.
\nA map of Russia\u2019s \u201cnew regions\u201d published by the state news agency RIA included the full territory of the Ukrainian provinces, but some parts were shaded and labelled as being under Ukrainian military control.
\n\u201cThey will be with Russia forever,\u201d Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said of the new regions, adding that settlements recaptured by Ukraine in recent days \u201cwill be returned\u201d.
\nRussia announced the annexation of Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia provinces after staging referendums that Kyiv and the West say were phoney exercises held at gunpoint. Kyiv says it will never accept the illegal seizure of its territory by force.
\nSerhiy Gaidai, the governor of Luhansk, told national television that pro-Kyiv forces had liberated six villages in his region on Wednesday. He declined to give details.
\nThe Russian moves come as momentum in the war has clearly swung in Ukraine\u2019s favour since the start of September.
\nThousands of Russian troops fled their positions after the front line crumbled, first in the northeast, and, since the start of this week, also in the south.
\n\u201cWorthless decisions by a terrorist country are not worth the paper they are signed on,\u201d Andriy Yermak, head of Ukraine\u2019s presidential office, said on Telegram of the annexation moves, which he said reminded him of a \u201ccollective madhouse\u201d.
\nPutin celebrated the annexations in a ceremony in the Kremlin followed by a concert on Red Square last week, only hours before Ukrainian forces captured Lyman, Russia\u2019s main bastion in the northern part of Donetsk in the east.
\nOn Wednesday, the bodies of two Russian soldiers were still lying bloating in trees on opposite sides of the road near Lyman, close to the blasted hulks of cars and a van.
\nOccasional crumps echoed from distant fighting between retreating Russians and Ukrainian troops advancing toward a north-south highway that serves as one of the last supply routes for Russian forces in Luhansk province.
\nIn Lyman, Nina, 73, stood by vans waiting for humanitarian handouts by the municipal building. There were 15 dead bodies of Russian soldiers lying in her street, she said.
\n\u201cNobody touches them,\u201d she said. \u201cNobody removes them. It\u2019s the fifth day they are lying there. And we have the smell. Is that right?\u201d
\nUkraine has so far given few details of its most recent military gains, in line with a policy of withholding comments about advances while they are underway.
\nIn the south, its forces have been advancing since Sunday along the west bank of the Dnipro River, aiming to cut off thousands of Russian troops from resupply or escape.
\nCombat training for Russian civilian recruits as they join Moscow\u2019s forces in Ukraine
\n\u201cThis week alone, since the Russian pseudo-referendum, dozens of population centres have been liberated. These are in Kherson, Kharkiv, Luhansk and Donetsk regions all together,\u201d President Volodymyr Zelensky said in his nightly address on Tuesday.
\nPutin said Russia would stabilise the situation in the four provinces. In one of his first moves to assert his rule over them, he ordered the Russian state to seize control of Europe\u2019s biggest nuclear power station, still run by Ukrainian engineers despite being captured early in the war by Russian troops.
\nThe UN nuclear watchdog, the IAEA, said it had learned of plans to restart one reactor at the plant, where all six reactors have been shut down for weeks.
\nThe power station is located right on the front line, on a Russian-controlled bank of a giant reservoir with Ukrainian forces on the opposite bank, and both sides have warned of the danger of a nuclear disaster from fighting near it.
\nIn recent days, Russia detained the Ukrainian manager in charge of the plant. He has since been released but will not return to work.
\nThe head of Ukraine\u2019s state nuclear energy company Energoatom, Petro Kotin, said he was now taking charge of the plant and urged workers not to sign any documents with its Russian occupiers.
\nKyiv has long accused Moscow of planning to switch the plant from Ukraine\u2019s power grid to Russia\u2019s, a move it says would heighten the risk of an accident.
\nIAEA head Rafael Grossi, who is due to visit Kyiv and Moscow this week, posted on Twitter a picture of himself boarding a train for Kyiv and said negotiations on a safe zone around the plant were more important than ever.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MOSCOW President Vladimir Putin signed a law to incorporate four partially occupied Ukrainian regions into Russia on Wednesday, in what Kyiv called the act of a \u201ccollective madhouse\u201d at a time when Russia\u2019s forces have been fleeing from the front lines. The new law would incorporate around 18% of Ukraine\u2019s territory into Russia, equivalent to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":287869,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-287853","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-world"},"yoast_head":"\n