Makati
\nProtesters marked the two-year anniversary of Myanmar\u2019s military coup with a \u201csilent strike\u201d in major cities and rallies overseas on Wednesday, as exiled civilian leaders vowed to end what they called the army\u2019s \u201cillegal power grab\u201d.
\nThe Southeast Asian country\u2019s top generals led a putsch on February 2021 after five years of tense power-sharing under a quasi-civilian political system created by the military.
\nThe overthrow of the elected government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi derailed a decade of reform, international engagement and economic growth, while leaving a trail of upended lives in its wake.
\nMyanmar has been in chaos since the coup, with a resistance movement fighting the military on multiple fronts after a bloody crackdown on opponents that saw Western sanctions re-imposed.
\nMyanmar\u2019s military is due to issue a statement on Wednesday that may decide whether to extend a state of emergency, ahead of a promised poll this year that critics call a sham aimed at retaining power in the country.
\nThe army\u2019s National Defence and Security Council (NDSC) met on Tuesday where it discussed the situation in Myanmar including the actions of the National Unity Government (NUG), a shadow administration formed by opponents, and the so-called people\u2019s defence force fighting the army, state media reported.
\n\u201cThe unusual circumstances of the country whereby they are making attempts to seize state power in an insurgent and terror-like ways (was discussed),\u201d the military-owned Myawaddy media said on Tuesday.
\nMyawaddy reported the NDSC planned to release the \u201cnecessary statement\u201d on February 1, without giving further details.
\nA telephone call to a military spokesperson seeking comment was not answered.
\nMyanmar\u2019s military took power after complaining of fraud in a November 2020 general election won by Suu Kyi\u2019s party. Election monitoring groups found no evidence of mass fraud.
\nThe junta, led by Min Aung Hlaing, says its crackdown is a legitimate campaign against \u201cterrorists\u201d.
\nIt declared a state of emergency for a year when it took power and has since extended it twice for six months, with the latest phase expiring on Wednesday.
\nThe constitution allows for two extensions, though some sections appear to give more flexibility on the issue.
\n\u201cFor two years, the people of Myanmar have stood together, their heads held high, and steadfastly resisted Min Aung Hlaing and the Myanmar military\u2019s attempt to overthrow the elected government,\u201d the NUG said in a statement.
\nThe NUG added that \u201ctogether with ethnic allies, who have opposed the military for decades, we will end the military\u2019s illegal power grab.\u201d
\nProtests in Bangkok
\nIn the main commercial cities of Yangon and Mandalay, images on social media showed deserted streets in what coup opponents said was a silent protest against the junta.
\nIn Thailand, hundreds of protesters held a rally outside the Myanmar embassy in Bangkok, while activists also staged a protest in the Philippines\u2019 capital, Manila.
\n\u201cWe are the people, we have the future,\u201d protesters in Bangkok chanted. \u201cThe revolution must prevail.\u201d
\nThe United States and allies including the United Kingdom, Australia and Canada imposed further sanctions on Myanmar on Tuesday, with curbs on energy officials and junta members, among others.
\nIn Japan, a major donor and investor before the coup, Chief Cabinet Secretary Hirokazu Matsuno on Wednesday urged the military government to restore the democratic political system.
\nThe junta has pledged to hold an election in August this year. State media recently announced tough requirements for parties to contest, a move that critics say could sideline the military\u2019s opponents and cement its grip on politics.
\nSuu Kyi\u2019s National League for Democracy (NLD) party was decimated by the coup, with thousands of its members arrested or jailed, including Suu Kyi, and many more in hiding.
\nIt has described this year\u2019s planned election as \u201cphoney\u201d and said it would not acknowledge it. The election has also been dismissed as a sham by Western governments.
\n\u201cYou cannot have a free and fair election when you arrest, detain, torture and execute leaders of the opposition,\u201d UN special rapporteur on Myanmar Tom Andrews told reporters at the United Nations on Tuesday.
\nSome 1.2 million people have been displaced and over 70,000 have left the country, according to the United Nations, which has accused the military of war crimes and crimes against humanity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Makati Protesters marked the two-year anniversary of Myanmar\u2019s military coup with a \u201csilent strike\u201d in major cities and rallies overseas on Wednesday, as exiled civilian leaders vowed to end what they called the army\u2019s \u201cillegal power grab\u201d. The Southeast Asian country\u2019s top generals led a putsch on February 2021 after five years of tense power-sharing […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":311196,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-311175","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-world"},"yoast_head":"\n