Remittance Mirage

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The State Bank’s announcement of a record $38.3 billion in overseas remittances for June has given Islamabad a rare moment of economic comfort. A 26.6% year-on-year surge is, on paper, precisely the kind of headline a government managing chronic external vulnerabilities wants.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s prompt commendation makes sense: it suggests his policy wins–a crackdown on hundi channels, incentives for formal flows, exchange rate realism–are paying off.
But once the confetti settles, the shine is bound to fade fast. A step away from the podium would make one realise how this record flow is yet another proof that Pakistan is still asking its absent citizens to shoulder what domestic policy won’t.
Remittances, by nature, offer quick relief. They stabilise reserves, keep the rupee from spiralling, and buy policymakers precious time. Crucially, however, that time, once again, appears to be spent without real investment in how to grow out of this crisis loop.
These billions cannot stand in for the hard grind of fixing energy distortions, widening the tax net, or building real investor confidence. Countries like Bangladesh and the Philippines, also significant remittance recipients, have long recognised this precariousness, relentlessly pursuing diversified export baskets and robust local industries.
We remain the exception that praises its expats for their loyalty, then squanders the space they buy. The dangers are plain: a downturn in Gulf economies, tighter migration policy abroad, or simple generational shifts could weaken this lifeline overnight.
Our nauseating political games have not helped either. Last year, the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf signalled it might ask the diaspora to stop sending remittances to pressure the government. The very idea should unsettle any serious economic planner.
To treat family savings as a political tool is reckless, as it insults the sacrifices of millions who remit for one reason only: to keep their loved ones afloat, not to play partisan chess.
Yes, the recent crackdown on informal channels deserves credit. Formalising flows matters,
but formalising flows is not the same as producing new ones. The real test is how this temporary windfall is used.
Will it kick-start exports? Will it force long-delayed tax reforms? Or will we, once again, squander this crucial breathing room, simply hoping the next crisis will somehow solve itself?